From: Resilience to cognitive impairment in the oldest-old: design of the EMIF-AD 90+ study
Cognitive test | Cognitive domain | Site |
---|---|---|
CERAD 10 words test [115] Immediate recall Delayed recall after 10 min | Memory | Ba |
Logical Memory test [116] Immediate recall Delayed recall after 20–30 min | Memory | A |
Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test [117] Immediate recall Delayed recall after 20 min | Memory | M |
Rey Complex Figure Test [118] Copy Delayed copy after 3 min | Memory Visuoconstructive skills | B |
Executive functioning | B | |
Animal (2 min) and Letter fluency (1 min per letterb) [121] | Executive functioning | B |
Clock Drawing Testc [122] | Executive functioning Visuospatial functioning | A |
Graded Naming Test [123] | Object-naming ability | B |
Trail Making Test A and B [124] | Information processing speed Visual attention Task switching | B |
WAIS-R Digit Symbol Substitution Test [125] | Perceptual-motor speed Incidental learning | B |
Computerised Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated battery [126] | Paired associate learning Spatial-working memory Reaction time | B |
National Adult Reading Test [127] | Pre-morbid IQ | B |
Visual Association Test [128] | Visuospatial association learning | A |
Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination Revised battery [129] | Attention/orientation Memory Verbal fluency Language Visuospatial abilities | M |