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Table 4 Frequency of frailty diagnosed by mCHS criteria among DM, HT, and DL patients [values indicate number (%)]

From: Prevalence of frailty, cognitive impairment, and sarcopenia in outpatients with cardiometabolic disease in a frailty clinic

Age

Frailty Status

DM (−)

DM (+)

P value

HT (−)

HT (+)

P value

DL (−)

DL (+)

P value

 50–74

Robust

18 (60)

17 (41)

0.147

10 (50)

25 (48)

0.577

13 (59)

22 (44)

0.480

Prerail

11 (37)

19 (45)

7 (35)

23 (44)

7 (32)

23 (46)

frail

1 (3)

6 (14)

3 (15)

4 (8)

2 (9)

5 (10)

 75–79

Robust

12 (30)

15 (23)

0.706

5 (26)

22 (25)

0.950

7 (20)

20 (28)

0.381

Prerail

21 (53)

38 (58)

10 (53)

49 (56)

19 (54)

40 (56)

frail

7 (18)

13 (20)

4 (21)

16 (18)

9 (26)

11 (16)

 80–84

Robust

4 (11)

8 (20)

0.327

1 (6)

11 (19)

0.393

5 (17)

7 (15)

0.740

Prerail

19 (53)

23 (58)

11 (61)

31 (53)

15 (50)

27 (59)

frail

13 (36)

9 (23)

6 (33)

16 (27)

10 (33)

12 (26)

 ≥85

Robust

4 (14)

1 (5)

0.113

2 (17)

3 (8)

0.412

2 (7)

3 (14)

0.755

Prerail

8 (29)

12 (57)

6 (50)

14 (38)

11 (41)

9 (41)

frail

16 (57)

8 (38)

4 (33)

20 (54)

14 (52)

10 (55)

  1. Abbreviations: DM diabetes mellitus, HT hypertension, DL dyslipidemia