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Table 1 Utilisation statistics and patient characteristics by household structure, percentages and mean (standard deviation)

From: The association between living alone and health care utilisation in older adults: a retrospective cohort study of electronic health records from a London general practice

 

Household Structure

Alone (n = 741)

Other (n = 706)

Total cohort (n = 1447)

Utilisation statistics

 At least 12 general practice appointments (%)

21.2

13.9

17.6

 At least 1 emergency department attendances (%)

30.6

20.7

11.2

 At least 1 inpatient admissions (%)

25.5

18.7

9.7

 At least 5 outpatient appointments (%)

17.8

16.7

17.3

 Mean general practice appointments (SD)

7.6 (8.6)

6.2 (5.8)

7.0 (7.4)

 Mean emergency department attendances (SD)

0.7 (2.7)

0.3 (0.9)

0.5 (2.0)

 Mean inpatient admissions (SD)

0.5 (1.2)

0.3 (0.9)

0.4 (1.1)

 Mean outpatient appointments (SD)

2.4 (3.2)

2.2 (6.8)

2.3 (3.1)

Patient characteristics

 Mean age (SD)

74.7 (8.1)

73.1 (6.8)

73.9 (7.5)

 Female (%)

55.7

50.8

53.4

Age band (%)

 65 to 69

35.6

38.2

36.9

 70 to 74

22.5

24.8

23.6

 75 to 79

13.6

18.7

16.1

 80 plus

28.2

18.3

23.4

Index of Multiple Deprivation quintile (%)

 1 (most deprived)

18.6

21.4

20.0

 2

19.7

19.3

19.5

 3

22.0

13.6

17.9

 4

17.3

20.0

18.6

 5 (least deprived)

22.4

25.8

24.0

Long-term condition count (%)

 0

9.6

13.2

11.3

 1

17.1

19.3

18.2

 2

23.5

25.4

24.4

 3 plus

49.8

42.2

46.1

Mean physical long-term condition count (SD)

2.5 (1.7)

2.2 (1.6)

2.3 (1.7)

Psychological long-term condition (%)

26.2

19.0

22.7