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Table 2 Item distribution on the German version of the DEMQOL and DEMQOL-Proxy (No. of original item order; n = 201)

From: Item distribution, internal consistency, and structural validity of the German version of the DEMQOL and DEMQOL–proxy

DEMQOL

DEMQOL-Proxy

No.

Item

Response options

Descriptive

No.

Item

Response options

Descriptive

  

a lot

quite a bit

a little

not at all

missing

mean (±SD)

  

a lot

quite a bit

a little

not at all

missing

mean (±SD)

Feelings

In the last week, have you felt …

Feelings

In the last week, would you say that (your relative) has felt …

1.

…cheerful? a

85

90

24

2

0

3.28

(±0.71)

1.

…cheerful? a

67

91

41

2

0

3.11

(±0.75)

2.

…worried or anxious?

22

65

60

54

0

2.73

(±0.98)

2.

…worried or anxious?

31

90

50

29

1

2.39

(±0.92)

3.

…that you are enjoying life? a

110

61

27

3

0

3.38

(±0.77)

         

4.

…frustrated?

14

43

75

69

0

2.99

(±0.92)

3.

…frustrated?

15

73

72

41

0

2.69

(±0.88)

5.

…confident? a

82

77

34

8

0

3.16

(±0.85)

         

6.

…full of energy? a

93

75

26

6

1

3.28

(±0.80)

4.

…full of energy? a

42

77

62

20

0

2.70

(±0.91)

7.

…sad?

17

59

64

61

0

2.84

(±0.96)

5.

…sad?

14

86

68

33

0

2.60

(±0.84)

         

6.

…content? a

104

72

22

2

1

3.39

(±0.72)

8.

…lonely?

12

24

51

114

0

3.33

(±0.91)

         

9.

…distressed?

6

23

62

110

0

3.37

(±0.80)

7.

…distressed?

27

94

51

29

0

2.41

(±0.90)

10.

…lively? a

73

74

38

16

0

3.01

(±0.94)

8.

…lively? a

55

76

52

18

0

2.84

(±0.93)

11.

…irritable?

19

50

74

57

1

2.85

(±0.95)

9.

…irritable?

30

75

63

32

1

2.49

(±0.93)

12.

…fed-up?

4

40

54

103

0

3.27

(±0.85)

10.

…fed-up?

12

69

64

56

0

2.82

(±0.91)

         

11.

…that he/she has things to look forward to? a

80

92

26

3

0

3.24

(±0.73)

13.

…that there are things that youwanted to do but couldn’t?

8

42

68

82

1

3.12

(±0.88)

         

Memory

In the last week, how worried have you been about …

Memory

In the last week, how worried would you say (your relative) has been about …

         

12.

…his/her memory in general?

89

73

26

13

0

1.82

(±0.89)

         

13.

…forgetting things that

happened a long time ago?

28

58

73

42

0

2.64

(±0.96)

14.

…forgetting things that happened recently?

59

79

35

28

0

2.16

(±1.00)

14.

…forgetting things that happened recently?

85

66

33

15

2

1.89

(±0.94)

15.

…forgetting who people are?

26

44

42

88

1

2.96

(±1.09)

         
         

15.

…forgetting people’s names?

52

79

45

24

1

2.21

(±0.96)

         

16.

…forgetting where he/she is?

12

24

61

104

0

3.28

(±0.90)

16.

…forgetting what day it is?

27

51

50

73

0

2.84

(±1.07)

17.

…forgetting what day it is?

36

56

50

59

0

2.66

(±1.08)

17.

…your thoughts being muddled?

32

55

56

58

0

2.70

(±1.05)

18.

…his/her thoughts being muddled?

30

68

54

48

1

2.60

(±1.01)

18.

…difficulty making decisions?

11

51

54

85

0

3.06

(±0.95)

19.

…difficulty making decisions?

29

54

66

51

1

2.70

(±1.01)

19.

…poor concentration?

63

65

43

29

1

2.19

(±1.04)

         

24.

…making yourself understood? b

14

31

57

99

0

3.20

(±0.94)

20.

…making him/herself understood?

12

48

56

85

0

3.06

(±0.95)

Everyday life

In the last week, how worried have you been about …

Everyday life

In the last week, how worried would you say (your relative) has been about …

20.

…not having enough company?

4

17

51

129

0

3.52 d

(±0.74)

28.

…not having enough company?

5

25

49

121

1

3.43d

(±0.81)

21.

…how you get on with people close to you?

8

19

47

126

1

3.46 d

(±0.83)

         

22.

…getting the affection that you want?

4

17

42

137

1

3.56 d

(±0.73)

         

23.

…people not listening to you?

9

25

50

117

0

3.37

(±0.87)

         

25.

…getting help when you need it?

4

23

42

132

0

3.50 d

(±0.78)

         

26.

…getting to the toilet in time?

12

20

20

149

0

3.52 d

(±0.90)

         

27.

…how you feel in yourself?

14

29

45

113

0

3.28

(±0.95)

         

28.

…your health overall?

28

67

49

57

0

2.67

(±1.04)

         
         

21.

…keeping him−/herself clean(e.g. washing and bathing)?

2

7

23

169

0

3.79d

(±0.55)

         

22.

…keeping him−/herself looking nice?

6

18

41

136

0

3.53d

(±0.78)

         

23.

…getting what he/she wants from the shops?

3

25

49

124

0

3.46d

(±0.77)

         

24.

…using money to pay for things?

12

23

38

128

0

3.40d

(±0.91)

         

25.

…looking after his/her finances?

14

38

37

112

0

3.23

(±0.99)

         

26.

…things taking longer than they used to?

33

61

48

58

1

2.66

(±1.07)

         

27.

…getting in touch with people?

1

31

61

108

0

3.37

(±0.76)

         

29.

…not being able to help other people?

3

22

58

118

0

3.45d

(±0.75)

         

30.

…not playing a useful part in things?

12

41

41

107

0

3.21

(±0.97)

         

31.

…his/her physical health?

37

73

42

48

1

2.51

(±1.05)

Frequencies of the response options in total, n

860

1316

1340

2105

7

  

Frequencies of the response options in total, n

978

1785

1522

1935

11

  

Frequencies of the response options in total, %

15.3

23.4

23.8

37.5

0.1

  

Frequencies of the response options in total, %

15.7

28.7

24.5

31.1

0.2

  

No.

Item

Response options

Descriptive

No.

Item

Response options

Descriptive

  

very good

good

fair

poor

missing

mean (±SD)

  

very good

good

fair

poor

missing

mean (±SD)

OverallThinking about all of these things in the last week, how would you rate …

OverallThinking about all of these things in the last week, how would you say (your relative) would rate …

29.

…your quality of life overall?c

23

139

37

2

0

2.91

(±0.58)

32.

…his/her quality of life overall? a

11

125

58

7

0

2.70

(±0.63)

Frequencies of the response options, %

11.4

69.2

18.4

1.0

0.0

  

Frequencies of the response options, %

5.5

62.2

28.9

3.5

0.0

  
  1. aContraindicative items
  2. bThe item corresponds to both versions, however in the original questionnaire it is part as number 24 of “Everyday life”
  3. cContraindicative items
  4. dCeiling effect, the mean is in the last 20% of the scale (≥ 3.4)