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Table 1 Participant demographics and characteristics by cognitive status group

From: A framework for secondary cognitive and motor tasks in dual-task gait testing in people with mild cognitive impairment

Variable

Controls (n = 41)

MCI (n = 41)

p-value*

Age in years (SD)

72.10 (3.80)

76.20 (7.65)

< 0.001

Female, n (%)

33 (80.5%)

23 (56.1%)

0.032

Height (cm)

160.09 (22.48)

166.26 (9.14)

0.099

Body Mass Index (kg/cm2)

27.39 (4.01)

25.78 (3.79)

0.065

Years of education (SD)

14.12 (3.59)

12.93 (3.07)

0.123

Number of prescribed medications (SD)

5.56 (3.51)

6.13 (3.47)

0.462

Number of comorbidities (SD)

3.78 (2.30)

4.08 (2.80)

0.598

Falls in previous 12 months, n (%)

8 (19.5%)

9 (22.0%)

0.786

Fear of falling (yes, %)

5 (12.2%)

11 (26.8%)

0.100

MoCA (SD)

28.68 (1.19)

23.10 (2.36)

< 0.001

  1. MCI, mild cognitive impairment; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; SD, standard deviation; *, statistically significant at p < 0.05