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Table 2 Procedures and concepts for listing drugs and codes

From: Identifying drug substances of screening tool for older persons’ appropriate prescriptions for Japanese

Listing drugs

- Listed JGS substances were limited to those approved as medicinal product for oral use in Japan, except insulin.

- Listed JGS substances were prescribed for long-term use in general.

- If a combination drug is comprised with more than one of listed therapeutic category, combinations were presented in Table 5.

Coding with ATC

- If ATC codes at the 5th level cannot be directly matched to the substance, an alternate 4th level code is proposed by searching online [1].

- The 5th level ATC code is proposed when it is available for the combination, otherwise ATC codes are searched for each substance.

- ATC codes for topical use were excluded

Coding with Japan code

- Some vaccines are not available because vaccine is not covered by the pricing list for the national health insurance but by other public support.

- The pricing list is available for medicinal products currently in the market.

  1. Abbreviations:
  2. JGS: Japan Geriatric Society
  3. ATC: Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical
  4. 1)WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. ATC/DDD Index 2017. https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/ Accessed: Accessed 5 June 2017