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Table 1 Model of the modified care transitions intervention: the Four Pillars

From: A randomized controlled trial testing the effectiveness of a paramedic-delivered care transitions intervention to reduce emergency department revisits

Pillar

Medication self-management

Follow-up

Red flags

Patient-centered health record

Goal

Know medications & have system to take them

Schedule appropriate follow-up visits

Know indications that a condition is worsening and how to respond

Understand and manage a personal health record

Home Visit

Discuss importance of knowing medications

Reconcile medications; correct discrepancies

Emphasize importance of follow-up visit; practice and role-pay questions for the PCP

Discuss symptoms and side effects of medications

Explain the personal health record

Review discharge summary; encourage patient to share health record with PCP

Follow-up calls

Answer any remaining medication questions

Advocate for getting an appointment, if needed

Reinforce when/if PCP should be called

Discuss outcome of PCP visit