| OR | 95% CI | P value |
---|---|---|---|
 Age (SD) | 1.00 | 0.98–1.01 | 0.57 |
 Male | 0.96 | 0.75–1.23 | 0.75 |
 Stroke | 1.03 | 0.79–1.34 | 0.82 |
 Parkinson’s disease | 0.89 | 0.58–1.37 | 0.60 |
 Dementia | 2.54 | 1.99–3.25 | <.001 |
 Depression | 0.95 | 0.72–1.24 | 0.68 |
 Pain | 1.64 | 1.25–2.16 | <.001 |
 Persistent pain | 1.01 | 0.77–1.32 | 0.96 |
 Recent hospital stay | 0.98 | 0.68–1.41 | 0.80 |
Function | |||
 ADL score (SD) | 0.98 | 0.90–1.06 | 0.61 |
 Bowel incontinence | 1.25 | 0.98–1.60 | 0.08 |
Medications | |||
 Mean number of medications | 0.99 | 0.97–1.02 | 0.59 |
 Antidepressants | 1.19 | 0.93–1.52 | 0.17 |
 Antipsychotics | 1.88 | 1.40–2.51 | <.001 |
 Anxiolytics | 1.29 | 0.93–1.77 | 0.12 |
 Analgesics | 0.80 | 0.60–1.08 | 0.14 |