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Table 4 Mortality, residential care and community contacts for comparison and intervention groups

From: The effect of a gerontology nurse specialist for high needs older people in the community on healthcare utilisation: a controlled before-after study

Outcomes

Comparison Group n = 883

Intervention Group n = 517

Relative Risk

Confidence Interval

p-value

Mortality

33 (3.7%)

28 (5.4%)

1.43

0.87 to 2.33

0.16

Residential care

39 (4.4)

18 (3.5%)

0.80

0.46 to 1.38

0.41

Community services contacts

 District Nurse

41 (4.6%)

21 (4.1%)

0.88

0.53 to 1.47

0.63

 Physiotherapy

21 (2.4%)

24 (4.6%)

1.91

1.07 to 3.40

0.03

 Occupational therapy

8 (0.9%)

10 (1.9%)

2.11

0.84 to 5.32

0.11

 Gerontology CNSa

5 (0.6%)

5 (1.0%)

1.70

0.49 to 5.85

0.40

 Respiratory CNSa

3 (0.3%)

4 (0.8%)

2.27

0.51 to 10.09

0.28

 Social work

4 (0.5%)

–

   

 Dietetics

1 (0.1%)

3 (0.6%)

5.1

0.53 to 48.90

0.16

 SLTb

1 (0.1%)

1 (0.2%)

1.71

0.11 to 27.23

0.71

 Ostomy nurse

–

1 (0.2%)

   

 Continence Nurse

–

1 (0.2%)

   
  1. aCNS clinical nurse specialist
  2. bSLT speech language therapy