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Table 1 Number of diseases, stratified by sex and age group

From: Multimorbidity patterns in the elderly: a prospective cohort study with cluster analysis

Patients included in the analysis in 2009, N = 190,108

 

Women

Men

65–79 years

≥80 years

65–79 years

≥80 years

Total, n(%)

80,208 (42.2)

33,442 (17.6)

59,331 (31.2)

17,127 (9.0)

Number of diagnoses*, n(%)

    

 2

4249 (5.3)

1595 (4.8)

3770 (6.4)

782 (4.6)

 [3–5]

22,491 (28.1)

8688 (26.0)

19,429 (32.7)

4534 (26.5)

 [6–9]

32,663 (40.7)

13,732 (41.0)

23,846 (40.2)

7252 (42.3)

  ≥ 10

20,805 (25.9)

9427 (28.2)

12,286 (20.7)

4559 (26.6)

Median number of diagnoses (IQR)**

7 (5–10)

7 (5–10)

6 (4–9)

7 (5–10)

Number of diagnoses included in cluster analysis***

83

85

84

85

Patients included in the analysis in 2014, N = 166,095

 

Women

Men

70–79 years

≥80 years

70–79 years

≥80 years

Total n(%)

51,835 (31.2)

49,940 (30.1)

38,127 (22.9)

26,193 (15.8)

Number of diagnoses*, n(%)

    

 2

3220 (6.2)

2026 (4.1)

2811 (7.4)

1125 (4.3)

 [3–5]

16,662 (32.1)

12,144 (24.3)

13,879 (36.4)

6818 (26.0)

 [6–9]

21,334 (41.2)

21,316 (42.7)

15,119 (39.6)

11,333 (43.3)

  ≥ 10

10,619 (20.5)

14,454 (28.9)

6318 (16.6)

6917 (26.4)

Median number of diagnoses (IQR)**

6 (4–9)

7 (5–10)

6 (4–8)

7 (5–10)

Number of diagnoses included in cluster analysis***

80

84

80

82

  1. Abbreviations: IQR Inter-quartile range
  2. *Chi-square test; all p-values < 0.001
  3. **Mann-Whitney test; P < 0.001
  4. ***Chronic diseases with >1% prevalence