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Table 3 Categories and subcategories extracted from the qualitative content analysis of participants’ experiences

From: Self-medication among the elderly in Iran: a content analysis study

Subcategories

Categories

Theme

Underrating disease

Patient’s attitudes towards disease, treatment and physicians

Self-medication

Mistrust in physicians

Considering medication safe and effective

Fear of going to a doctor

Severity of symptoms

Living with disease

Prolonged and persistent symptoms

Urgent need for treatment

Overcrowded clinics

Unfriendly environments

Unsuitable clinics for the elderly

Unsuitable environment for elderly transportation

Drug accessibility

Enabling health system

Unregulated availability of medication

High doctor’s fees

Cheap medicines

Confusion in choosing a care provider

Weak patient information system

Patient confusion after the visit

Interfering friends

Influential others

Family defining the treatment path

Active caregiver involved in the treatment

Others patients’ success stories