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Table 1 Characteristics of the study population, stratified by case and control status, percentage (%), n = 22,090

From: Injurious falls and subsequent adverse drug events among elderly - a Swedish population-based matched case-control study

Characteristics

Category

Percentage

P-value1

  

Case

n = 4418

Control

n = 17,672

 

Sex

Male

40.9

40.9

Matched

Female

59.1

59.1

 

Age groups (years)

60–79

51.6

51.6

Matched

≥80

48.4

48.8

 

Civil status

Married

35.5

44.3

< 0.001

Divorced

19.5

12.8

 

Widowed

35.5

34.7

 

Unmarried

9.4

8.1

 

CCI

0

56.2

81.9

< 0.001

1–2

40.8

17.7

 

3–4

2.9

0.4

 

>4

0.1

0.0

 

Number of prescribed medications

0

3.0

22.3

< 0.001

1

1.9

8.1

 

2

2.3

8.1

 

3

3.5

8.7

 

4

4.9

8.3

 

5–9

33.0

30.0

 

>9

51.3

14.6

 
  1. 1 P–value of Pearson Chi-square tests for comparison of distribution between cases and controls