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Table 4 Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for sarcopenia according to alcohol-drinking patterns in elderly population

From: High prevalence of sarcopenia among binge drinking elderly women: a nationwide population-based study

 

Men

Women

Variables

Unadjusted

P-value

Adjusteda

P-value

Unadjusted

P-value

Adjusteda

P-value

 

OR (95% CI)

 

OR (95% CI)

 

OR (95% CI)

 

OR (95% CI)

 

Quantity of Drinking (%)

 Non-drinker

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

 Light-to-moderate drinker

0.93 (0.64–1.36)

0.71

0.93 (0.59–1.47)

0.743

10.22 (1.38–75.49)

0.023

5.45 (0.50–59.36)

0.16

 Heavy drinker

0.73 (0.50–1.08)

0.12

0.87 (0.54–1.39)

0.548

7.93 (1.11–56.92)

0.04

4.42 (0.42–46.75)

0.22

Frequency of drinking (%)

 < 1 time/month

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

 ≥ 1 time/month and ≤2–4 times a month

0.75 (0.58–0.97)

0.03

0.81 (0.59–1.11)

0.194

1.03 (0.56–1.92)

0.92

0.74 (0.37–1.49)

0.39

 ≥ 2–3 times a week

0.65 (0.48–0.88)

0.001

1.03 (0.71–1.48)

0.881

0.71 (0.44–1.16)

0.17

0.90 (0.52–1.54)

0.69

Presence of Binge drinking (%)

 Social drinker

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

 Binge drinker

0.77 (0.76–1.05)

0.09

0.95 (0.66–1.38)

0.791

2.84 (1.12–7.29)

0.03

3.88 (1.33–11.36)

0.01

  1. aAdjusted for age, body mass index, smoking status, moderate physical activity, and energy intake in men and women