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Table 2 Additional variables assessed in the FIT-HIP trial

From: A multi-component cognitive behavioural intervention for the treatment of fear of falling after hip fracture (FIT-HIP): protocol of a randomised controlled trial

Domain

Assessment

Description

Time point(s)

Socio-demographics

Age, gender, marital status, type of residence prior to hip fracture

 

BA

General health and physical functioning

Functional comorbidity index (weighed) [46]

Assesses 18 comorbid conditions and their effect on physical functioning.

BA

Medication use

Number and type of medication used by participants. Assessed by ECP (questionnaire).

BA, DA

Assistive walking device

Type of assistive walking aid, used for indoor and outdoor usage. Assessed by questionnaire.

BA

Use of formal care (home care) and informal care (given by relatives/volunteers)

Assessed by questionnaire.

BA, FU1, FU2

Previous fall frequency

Number of falls in 6 months prior to hip fracture.

BA

Handheld grip strength

Evaluated with dynamometer.

BA

Nutritional status: Body Mass Index

Calculated by dividing bodyweight in kilograms by length in meters squared.

BA, DA

 

Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) [47]

Assesses intensity of pain on an 11-point scale (0 –10).

BA, DA, FU1, FU2

Hip fracture (related) characteristics

Type of fracture, operation, weight-bearing capacity

Assessed by ECP (questionnaire).

BA

Duration of hospital admission due to hip fracture

Number of days in hospital.

BA

Complications during hospital admission due to hip fracture

Number and type of complications. Assessed by ECP (questionnaire).

BA

Neuropsychological factors

Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) [48, 49]

Screens for cognitive disorders and dementia

BA

Geriatric Depression Scale, 8-item (GDS-8) [50]

Short adapted version of the GDS-30. Developed to screen depression in nursing home population.

BA

Hospital anxiety and depression scale – subscale anxiety (HADS-A) [51]

Screens for anxiety.

BA

Utrecht Coping List; subscales active and passive coping. (UCL) [52]

Assesses coping mechanism. Questionnaire assesses how a person deals with problematic situations in general.

BA

Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale [53]

Participation/motivation for physiotherapy (PT) during GR.

During every session of PT until discharge

  1. BA baseline assessment (pre-intervention), DA discharge assessment (post-intervention), FU1 follow-up 1 assessment, 3 months after discharge from GR, FU2 follow-up 2 assessment, 6 months after discharge from GR, ECP elderly care physician, NPRS numeric pain rating scale, MMSE mini mental state examination, GDS-8 geriatric depression scale, 8-item, HADS-A hospital anxiety and depression scale – subscale anxiety, UCL Utrecht’s coping list, PT physiotherapy