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Table 1 Sample characteristics at baseline

From: Persistent use of psychotropic drugs in nursing home residents in Norway

  

A1

CDR ≥ 1

CDR < 1

P-valuesa

1163

932

  

Socio-demographics

 Age

Mean (SD)

84.4 (7.8)

84.5 (7.5)

83.8 (9.0)

0.223

 Females

N (%)

846 (72.7)

686 (73.6)

156 (68.7)

0.139

 Education < 10 years

N (%)

847 (74.8)

673 (74.1)

170 (76.9)

0.390

 Married

N (%)

221 (19.0)

185 (19.8)

36 (15.9)

0.178

Health condition

 GMHR

  Good

  Fairly good

  Poor

  Very Poor

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

194 (17.2)

386 (34.1)

378 (33.4)

173 (15.3)

142 (15.7)

291 (32.2)

322 (35.6)

150 (16.6)

52 (23.4)

94 (42.3)

53 (23.9)

23 (10.4)

<0.001

 PSMS score

Mean (SD)

18.1 (5.4)

18.8 (5.3)

15.4 (4.8)

<0.001

 NPI Agitation sub-syndrome

Mean (SD)

5.8 (8.0)

6.5 (8.2)

2.9 (6.1)

<0.001

 NPI Psychosis sub-syndrome

Mean (SD)

2.8 (5.1)

3.2 (5.3)

1.3 (3.8)

<0.001

 NPI Affective sub-syndrome

Mean (SD)

3.5 (5.3)

3.7 (5.4)

2.9 (4.9)

0.041

 NPI Apathy

Mean (SD)

2.2 (3.7)

2.4 (3.8)

1.1 (2.9)

<0.001

 No of drugs

Mean (SD)

6.0 (3.1)

5.8 (3.0)

6.9 (3.3)

<0.001

 Days in NH

Mean (SD)

938.3 (1013.0)

928.9 (910.1)

975.5 (1359.3)

0.534

  1. CDR Clinical Dementia Rating scale
  2. GMHR General Medical Health rating
  3. PSMS Physical Self-Maintenance Scale
  4. NPI Neuropsychiatric Inventory
  5. NH Nursing home
  6. aCalculated by using t-test for Independent samples for continuous or χ2-test for categorical variables