Factors associated with older people’s long-term care needs: a case study adopting the expanded version of the Anderson Model in China

Table 5 Multiple logistic regression of LTC needs stratified by age

	60-69				70 or above
	Family care vs. HCBC		Institutional care vs. HCBC		Family care vs. HCBC		Institutional care vs. HCBC
	p	OR	p	OR	p	OR	p	OR
Predisposing characteristics
Gender
Female	0.784	0.937	0.664	1.184	0.053	0.591	0.743	0.862
(Male)
Educational level
Primary school or below	0.030	2.360	0.071	0.202	0.817	0.905	0.588	0.668
Junior high school or senior high school	0.003	2.263	0.736	1.148	0.543	0.814	0.735	0.832
(College or above)
Marital status
Currently not married	0.211	1.676	0.005	4.965	0.714	0.892	0.281	1.708
(Currently married)
Region
BJ	0.010	0.230	0.338	0.482	0.177	0.623	0.260	1.951
GZ	0.000	0.104	0.005	0.090	0.013	0.377	---	---
HB	0.002	0.151	0.082	0.232	0.590	0.768	0.064	4.085
(XA)
Enabling factors
Income	0.668	0.979	0.354	0.902	0.635	0.972	0.751	1.034
Number of children	0.156	1.242	0.465	0.819	0.007	1.403	0.198	1.291
Contact frequency with children
Infrequently	0.051	0.333	0.862	0.878	0.418	2.472	0.024	16.675
Sometimes	0.818	0.919	0.651	0.765	0.108	2.296	0.002	7.701
(Frequently)
Need factors
IADL	0.474	0.895	0.962	0.987	0.665	1.031	0.479	0.925
Number of diseases	0.095	0.797	0.166	1.337	0.400	0.902	0.371	0.826
Psychosocial factors
Intergenerational relationships	0.812	1.036	0.024	0.600	0.910	1.019	0.411	0.787
Unmet care service needs	0.027	0.921	0.012	0.858	0.140	0.949	0.579	0.966
Self-image	0.440	1.012	0.032	1.059	0.028	1.040	0.408	1.025