Table 2 Study characteristics
Author | Study Title | Journal | Study Design | Total Pt. # | Total NH # | Sample Rep. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bonner AF, Field TS, Lemay CA, et al., 2015 | Rationales that providers and family members cited for the use of antipsychotic medications in nursing home residents with dementia | Journal of the American Geriatrics Society | Qualitative, descriptive | 204 | 26 | 5 CMS regions: (III, IV, VIII, IX) |
Bowblis JR, Crystal S, Intrator O, et al., 2012 | Response to regulatory stringency: the case of antipsychotic medication use in nursing homes | Health Economics | Retrospective cohort | NA | 14,743 | 48 states |
Briesacher BA, Limcangco MR, Simoni-Wastila L, et al., 2005 | The quality of antipsychotic drug prescribing in nursing homes | Archives of Internal Medicine | Retrospective cohort | 1,096 | NA | national |
Briesacher BA, Tjia J, Field T, et al., 2013 | Antipsychotic use among nursing home residents | JAMA | Retrospective cohort | 1,402,039 & 561,681* | 5,038 | 48 states |
Castle NG, Hanlon JT, Handler SM, 2009 | Results of a longitudinal analysis of national data to examine relationships between organizational and market characteristics and changes in antipsychotic prescribing in US nursing homes from 1996 through 2006 | American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy | Retrospective cohort | NA | 15,155 & 17,213** | national |
Chen Y, Briesacher BA, Field TS, et al., 2010 | Unexplained variation across US nursing homes in antipsychotic prescribing rates | Archives of Internal Medicine | Retrospective cross sectional | 16,586 | 1,257 | national |
Hughes CM, Lapane KL, Mor V, 2000 | Influence of facility characteristics on use of antipsychotic medications in nursing homes | Medical Care | Cross sectional | NA | 14,631 | national |
Huybrechts KF, Rothman KJ, Brookhart MA, et al., 2012 | Variation in antipsychotic treatment choice across US nursing homes | Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology | Retrospective cohort | 65,618 | 5,751 | 45 states |
Kamble P, Chen H, Sherer J, Aparasu RR, 2008 | Antipsychotic drug use among elderly nursing home residents in the United States | American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy | Cross sectional | 11,227 | 1,174 | national |
Kamble P, Chen H, Sherer J, Aparasu R, 2009 | Use of antipsychotics among elderly nursing home residents with dementia in the US: an analysis of National Survey Data | Drugs & Aging | Cross sectional | 6,103 | 1,174 | national |
Kamble P, Sherer J, Chen H, Aparasu R, 2010 | Off-label use of second-generation antipsychotic agents among elderly nursing home resident. | Psychiatric Services | Retrospective cross sectional | 2,605 | 1,174 | national |
Konetzka RT, Brauner DJ, Shega J, et al., 2014 | The effects of public reporting on physical restraints and antipsychotic use in nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment | Journal of the American Geriatrics Society | Retrospective cohort | 809, 645 | 4,258 | 6 states: CA,FL, IL,NY, OH,TX |
Lester P, Kohen I, Stefanacci RG, Feuerman M, 2011 | Antipsychotic drug use since the FDA black box warning: survey of nursing home policies | Journal of the American Medical Directors Association | Cross sectional (survey) | NA | 250 | national |
Lucas JA, Chakravarty S, Bowblis JR, et al., 2014 | Antipsychotic medication use in nursing homes: a proposed measure of quality | International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry | Cross sectional | 155,095 | NA | 7 states: CA, FL, GA, IL, NJ, OH, TX |
Miller SC, Papandonatos G, Fennell M, Mor V, 2006 | Facility and county effects on racial differences in nursing home quality indicators | Social Science & Medicine | Cross sectional | 63,932 | 408 | NY |
Pimentel CB, Donovan JL, Field TS, et al., 2015 | Use of atypical antipsychotics in nursing homes and pharmaceutical marketing | Journal of the American Geriatrics Society | Nested mixed-methods, cross-sectional study of NHs in a cluster randomized trial | 93 | 41 | CT |
Stevenson DG, Decker SL, Dwyer LL, et al., 2010 | Antipsychotic and benzodiazepine use among nursing home residents: findings from the 2004 National Nursing Home Survey | American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry | Cross Sectional | 12,090 | 1,174 | national |
Svarstad BL, Mount JK, Bigelow W, 2001 | Variations in the treatment culture of nursing homes and responses to regulations to reduce drug use | Psychiatric Services | Longitudinal cohort | 1,181 | 16 | WI |
Tjia J, Field T, Lemay C, et al., 2014 | Antipsychotic use in nursing homes varies by psychiatric consultant | Medical Care | Nested cross sectional study of NHs in a cluster randomized trial | NA | 60 | national |