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Table 1 Characteristics of continent versus incontinent females upon admission to a nursing home

From: Urinary incontinence and its association with functional physical and cognitive health among female nursing home residents in Switzerland

 

All

No UI

UI

n = 44’811

n = 20’277

n =24’534

All

100%

45.3%

54.7%

Age

 65– 74

8.7%

51.8%

48.2%

 75 – 84

37.2%

48.2%

51.8%

 85 – 94

48.3%

43.1%

56.9%

  >94

5.8%

34.4%

65.6%

ADL Hierarchy

 0 (Independent)

19.0%

78.7%

21.3%

 1 (Supervision)

10.9%

66.2%

33.8%

 2 (Limited)

19.3%

47.6%

52.4%

 3 (Extensiv 1)

25.5%

32.5%

67.5%

 4 (Extensiv 2)

12.4%

25.1%

74.9%

 5 (Dependent)

11.4%

21.9%

78.1%

 6 (Total dependence)

1.6%

3.9%

96.1%

Cognitive performance scale

 0 (Intact)

26.9%

69.2%

30.8%

 1 (Borderline Intact)

18.1%

52.1%

47.9%

 2 (Mild Impairment)

15.7%

44.7%

55.3%

 3 (Moderate Impairment)

24.2%

33.4%

66.6%

 4 (Mod. Severe Impairment)

3.8%

19.6%

80.4%

 5 (Severe Impairment)

9.7%

13.5%

86.5%

 6 (Very Severe Impairment)

1.6%

2.9%

97.1%

Number of comorbidites

 0

5.8%

56.9%

43.1%

 1

14.9%

49.0%

51.0%

 2

23.0%

46.3%

53.7%

 3

22.6%

44.7%

55.3%

 4

15.9%

41.8%

58.2%

 5

9.4%

41.2%

58.8%

 6

5.0%

39.9%

60.1%

 7

2.1%

41.9%

58.1%

 8

0.8%

36.1%

63.9%

 9

0.3%

41.6%

58.4%

 10

0.1%

33.3%

66.7%

 11 (n = 13)

0.0%

23.1%

76.9%

Limitation in rang of join motion

 Arm

  0 (no limitation)

71.2%

49.3%

50.7%

  1 (limitation on one side)

15,4%

40.9%

59.1%

  2 (limitation on both side)

13.3%

28.6%

71.4%

 Hand

  0 (no limitation)

82.5%

47.8%

52.2%

  1 (limitation on one side)

9.3%

37.3%

62.7%

  2 (limitation on both side)

8.2%

28.1%

71.9%

 Leg

  0 (no limitation)

64.8%

51.1%

48.9%

  1 (limitation on one side)

16.4%

42.6%

57.4%

  2 (limitation on both side)

18.8%

27.3%

72.7%

 Foot

  0 (no limitation)

77.9%

49.5%

50.5%

  1 (limitation on one side)

9.0%

38.5%

61.5%

  2 (limitation on both side)

13.1%

24.7%

75.3%

Loss of voluntary movement

 Arm

  0 (no loss)

70.9%

49.7%

50.3%

  1 (partial loss)

26.4%

35.2%

64.8%

  2 (full loss)

2.7%

27.1%

72.9%

 Hand

  0 (no loss)

81.8%

48.20%

51.8%

  1 (partial loss)

16.0%

33.20%

66.8%

  2 (full loss)

2.2%

23.10%

76.9%

 Leg

  0 (no loss)

63.9%

51.8%

48.2%

  1 (partial loss)

33.1%

34.6%

65.4%

  2 (full loss)

3.1%

22.8%

77.2%

 Foot

  0 (no loss)

77.1%

49.8%

50.2%

  1 (partial loss)

20.0%

31.1%

68.9%

  2 (full loss)

3.0%

21.6%

78.4%