Thrombolysed | Non-thrombolysed | p | |
---|---|---|---|
N = 37 | N = 41 | ||
Acute clinical status, mean (SD) | |||
NIHSS at baseline | 16 (7) | 13 (6) | 0.06 |
NIHSS at 24 h | 15 (8) | 12 (7) | NS |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 151 (28) | 164 (25) | 0.03 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 79 (18) | 85 (22) | NS |
Temperature (Celsius degree) | 36.4 (0.6) | 36.6 (0.6) | NS |
Capillary blood glucose level (g/L) | 1.2 (0.3) | 1.2 (0.4) | NS |
Onset to needle time, mean (SD) | 168 min (48) | - | - |
Imaging parameters | |||
Mismatch, n (%) | 30 (81) | - | - |
Non-contrast CT ASPECTS, mean (SD) | 8.3 (2.2) | 8.4 (3.3) | NS |
Intracranial occlusion, n (%) | 27 (73) | 14 (34) | 0.002 |
M1 | 12 (45) | 7 (50) | NS |
M2 | 10 (37) | 3 (22) | 0.02 |
M3 | 2 (7) | 1 (7) | NS |
ACA | 1 (4) | 1 (7) | NS |
PCA | 2 (7) | 1 (7) | NS |
VB | 0 | 1 (7) | NS |
Microbleeds, n (%) | (n = 25) | (n = 24) | |
1 – 5 | 6 (24) | 6 (25) | NS |
>5 | 1 (4) | 0 | NS |
Post-stroke complications, n (%) | |||
Delirium | 11 (30) | 3 (7) | 0.01 |
Mood disorder | 3 (8) | 2 (5) | NS |
Swallowing disorder | 14 (38) | 4 (10) | 0.003 |
Seizure | 0 | 1 (2) | NS |
Ischemic heart attack | 1 (3) | 3 (7) | NS |
Pulmonary infection | 12 (32) | 6 (15) | NS |
Urinary infection | 3 (8) | 1 (2) | NS |
Hemorrhagic transformation, n (%) | 20 (54) | 5 (12) | 0.002 |
HI 1 and 2 | 8 (40) | 4 (80) | NS |
PH 1 and 2 | 12 (60) | 1 (20) | 0.003 |
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, n (%) | 8 (22) | 0 | 0.08 |
Duration of hospitalization, mean (SD) | 10 days (12) | 7 days (9) | 0.046 |
mRS 0–2 at 3 months, n (%) | 2 (5) | 3 (7) | NS |
Post-stroke outcome, n (%) | |||
Death ≤ 7 days | 8 (22) | 4 (10) | NS |
Death > 7 days | 6 (16) | 6 (15) | NS |
Return to home | 5 (14) | 7 (17) | NS |
Rehabilitation center | 10 (39) | 7 (17) | NS |
Other medical department | 8 (22) | 15 (37) | NS |
Nursing home | 3 (8) | 10 (24) | NS |
Stroke subtypes (TOAST), n (%) | |||
Large artery atherosclerosis | 3 (8) | 10 (24) | NS |
Cardioembolic (AF) | 27 (73) | 24 (59) | NS |
Small vessel disease | 0 | 0 | - |
Other | 0 | 1 (2) | NS |
Undetermined | 7 (19) | 6 (15) | NS |