VES criteria | Class 1 elders with higher physical functioning (n, %) | Class 2 ambulant elders with diminished physical strength (n, %) | Class 3 impaired mobility, strength and ability to stoop (n, %) | Class 4: extensive physical impairment - may have difficulty even reaching for or handling objects (n, %) | X 2 (p) | Cramer’s V |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total VES-13 score | 192.514 (<.001) | .605 | ||||
Vulnerable (VES ≥3/10) | 62 (54.4) | 23 (95.8) | 265 (99.3) | 121 (100) | ||
Not vulnerable (VES <3/10) | 52 (45.6) | 1 (4.2) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0) |