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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate regression analyses to identify predictors for post-operative delirium

From: Association of pre-operative medication use with post-operative delirium in surgical oncology patients receiving comprehensive geriatric assessment

Characteristics

Unadjusted OR (95 % CI)

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

Model I

Model II

Age

1.117 (1.029–1.212)**

1.098 (1.005–1.199)*

1.098 (1.006–1.199)*

Male

2.137 (0.826–5.526)

2.776 (1.029–7.490)*

2.921 (1.056–8.081)*

BMI

0.868 (0.752–1.002)

  

CVD

1.463 (0.477–4.493)

  

Diabetes Mellitus

1.000 (0.353–2.835)

  

Dementia

5.906 (1.542–22.675)**

2.135 (0.507–8.998)

3.860 (0.886–16.806)

CrCl < 50 mL/min

1.446 (0.413–5.069)

  

GI Cancer

3.036 (0.691–13.335)

  

Delirium Risk Score ≥2

3.955 (0.826–18.925)

  

Polypharmacy

2.186 (0.817–5.851)

  

PDRM

1.027 (0.406–2.602)

  

DIM

12.680 (2.895–55.541)***

12.775 (2.826–57.741)***

 

FIM

5.654 (0.746–42.843)

  

PIM

5.083 (1.955–13.220)***

 

5.525 (2.028–15.054)***

  1. For model I construction, age, sex, dementia, and DIM were included for analysis. For model II construction, age, sex, dementia, and PIM were included for analysis
  2. BMI body mass index, CVD cardiovascular disease, CrCl creatinine clearance, PDRM pre-operative discontinuation requiring medication, DIM delirium-inducing medication, FIM fall-inducing medication, PIM potentially inappropriate medication
  3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001