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Table 2 Associations with physical activity at baseline in older adults with chronic paina

From: Impact of pain characteristics and fear-avoidance beliefs on physical activity levels among older adults with chronic pain: a population-based, longitudinal study

Variable

Odds ratio (OR)

95 % CI for OR

P-value

Lower

Upper

 

Age

0.889

0.844

0.936

<0.001

Sex

0.765

0.419

1.332

0.323

BMI

0.919

0.846

0.962

0.002

Self-efficacy

1.124

1.063

1.191

<0.001

Kinesiophobia

0.934

0.880

0.952

<0.001

  1. aPain of duration ≥3 months
  2. The dependent variable, physical activity at baseline, was coded as 0 = inactive and 1 = active
  3. The independent variables entered into the model were self-reported health (extracted from the SF-12), BMI, marital status, living conditions, smoking (yes/no), pain duration in years, pain intensity, self-efficacy (GSE) score, and kinesiophobia (TSK-11) score. The model was controlled for age (in years) and sex (0 = man, 1 = woman)
  4. Nagelkerke’s R-square: 0.420
  5. Hosmer–Lemeshow test: 0.819