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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the participants comparing patients with diabetes and without diabetes

From: Cognitive impairment and dependence of patients with diabetes older than 65 years old in an urban area (DERIVA study)

 

Non Diabetic

Diabetic

P value

 

n = 242

n = 69

 
 

Mean/Median/n

Mean/Median/n

 
 

SD/IQR/(%)

SD/IQR/(%)

 

Age (years)

75.60 ± 7.10

76.90 ± 7.22

0.183

 Male

75.18 ± 6.53

76.44 ± 7.09

 

 Female

75.82 ± 7.40

77.19 ± 7.38

 

Age groups (years), n(%)

  

0.100

 66–74

116 (47.9)

25 (36.2)

 

  > 75

126 (52.1)

44 (63.8)

 

Gender Male, n(%)

84 (34.7)

27 (39.1)

0.569

Years of education, median(IQR)

9 (6–9)

9 (6–9)

0.253

Educational level, n(%)

  

0.334

 Iliterate

69 (28.5)

26 (37.7)

 

 Primary-Secondary education

136 (56.2)

33 (47.8)

 

 Higher education

37 (15.3)

10 (14.5)

 

Living with his/her partner, n(%)

139 (57.4)

40 (58.0)

1.000

Living alone, n(%)

46 (19.0)

15 (21.7)

0.608

Someone helps him/her with activities of daily living, n(%)

115 (47.5)

37 (53.6)

0.415

Who is his/her primary aid, n(%)

  

0.594

 His/her partner

55 (64.7)

20 (63.5)

 

 Son/daughter

23 (27.1)

10 (32.3)

 

 Others

7 (8.2)

1 (3.2)

 

Number of living children, median (IQR)

2 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

0.743

  1. Values are means ± standard deviations(SD) for normally distributed continuous data and medians (interquartile range (IQR)) for asymmetrically distributed continuous data and number and proportions for categorical data