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Table 2 Baseline characteristics for study cohort, by frailty status

From: Frailty predicts short-term incidence of future falls among British community-dwelling older people: a prospective cohort study nested within a randomised controlled trial

Variablea

Entire cohort

Frailb

Non-frailb

p value

N = 248

n = 46

n = 202

Age

72.9 ± 6.1

75.9 ± 7.2

72.2 ± 5.6

0.001

Female

158 (63.7 %)

31 (67.4 %)

127 (62.9 %)

0.57

Body mass index

26.4 ± 4.9

29.2 ± 6.6

25.8 ± 4.2

<0.001

White ethnicity

223 (90.7 %)

43 (93.5 %)

180 (90.0 %)

0.47

Education

    

College/University

124 (50.4 %)

21 (45.7 %)

103 (51.5 %)

0.47

Primary/Secondary

122 (49.6 %)

25 (54.3 %)

97 (48.5 %)

 

Income

    

up to £20000

135 (61.4 %)

23 (59.0 %)

112 (61.9 %)

0.74

£20001+

85 (38.6 %)

16 (41.0 %)

69 (38.1 %)

 

Site

    

London

99 (39.9 %)

12 (26.1 %)

87 (43.1 %)

0.03

Nottingham

149 (60.1 %)

34 (73.9 %)

115 (56.9 %)

 

Number of falls in the previous year

0.30 ± 0.56

0.48 ± 0.69

0.26 ± 0.52

0.05

0

187 (75.4 %)

29 (63.0 %)

158 (78.2 %)

0.05

1

48 (19.4 %)

12 (26.1 %)

36 (17.8 %)

 

2

13 (5.2 %)

5 (10.9 %)

8 (4.0 %)

 
  1. amean ± standard deviation or n (%)
  2. bFrail was defined as frailty index > =0.25 and non-frail was defined as frailty index <0.25