Table 2 Combined association of chronic disease and low muscle mass with physical performance
Chronic disease | Low ASMI | Total n | Low grip strength | Low gait speed | Low TUG test performance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | ORcrud(95%CI) | ORadj(95%CI) | n (%) | ORcrud(95%CI) | ORadj(95%CI) | n (%) | ORcrud(95%CI) | ORadj(95%CI) | |||
Diabetes | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | No | 1497 | 211 (14.09) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 212 (14.16) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 179 (11.96) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | Yes | 396 | 76 (19.19) | 1.46 (1.09, 1.95) | 1.52 (0.93, 2.48) | 98 (24.75) | 1.99 (1.52, 2.61) | 2.03 (1.31, 3.12) | 87 (21.97) | 1.63 (1.22, 2.18) | 1.65 (1.02, 2.68) |
Yes | No | 426 | 98 (23) | 1.82 (1.39, 2.38) | 1.36 (0.95, 1.96) | 99 (23.24) | 1.85 (1.42, 2.42) | 1.76 (1.25, 2.47) | 94 (22.07) | 1.93 (1.45, 2.57) | 1.90 (1.29, 2.79) |
Yes | Yes | 79 | 24 (30.38) | 2.64 (1.60, 4.35) | 2.43 (1.14, 5.17) | 24 (30.38) | 2.76 (1.67, 4.57) | 2.73 (1.33, 5.59) | 21 (26.58) | 2.32 (1.36,3.97) | 1.95 (0.87, 4.37) |
Heart disease | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
No | No | 1581 | 246 (15.56) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 237 (14.99) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 202 (12.78) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | Yes | 362 | 77 (21.27) | 1.47 (1.11, 1.96) | 1.56 (0.95, 2.56) | 81 (22.38) | 1.65 (1.24, 2.19) | 1.73 (1.09, 2.73) | 73 (20.17) | 1.38 (1.03, 1.87) | 1.38 (0.82, 2.35) |
Yes | No | 342 | 63 (18.42) | 1.22 (0.90, 1.65) | 1.19 (0.78, 1.83) | 74 (21.64) | 1.57 (1.17, 2.10) | 1.23 (0.83, 1.80) | 71 (20.76) | 1.59 (1.17, 2.16) | 1.43 (0.93, 2.21) |
Yes | Yes | 113 | 23 (20.35) | 1.39 (0.86, 2.24) | 1.94 (0.94, 3.99) | 41 (36.28) | 3.18 (2.12, 4.78) | 2.97 (1.65, 5.34) | 35 (30.97) | 2.35 (1.53, 3.61) | 2.48 (1.32, 4.65) |
Hypertension | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
No | No | 797 | 83 (10.41) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 92 (11.54) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 62 (7.78) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | Yes | 248 | 42 (16.94) | 1.77 (1.19, 2.65) | 1.93 (1.06, 3.52) | 55 (22.18) | 2.19 (1.51, 3.17) | 2.20 (1.30, 3.72) | 48 (19.35) | 2.24 (1.48, 3.39) | 2.31 (1.25, 4.25) |
Yes | No | 1126 | 226 (20.07) | 2.16 (1.65, 2.83) | 1.27 (0.90, 1.79) | 219 (19.45) | 1.86 (1.43, 2.42) | 1.39 (1.00, 1.91) | 211 (18.74) | 2.53 (1.87, 3.44) | 2.02 (1.37, 2.98) |
Yes | Yes | 227 | 58 (25.55) | 2.95 (2.02, 4.29) | 1.72 (0.97, 3.05) | 67 (29.52) | 3.23 (2.25, 4.62) | 2.38 (1.43, 3.99) | 60 (26.43) | 3.26 (2.19, 4.85) | 2.26 (1.27, 4.03) |
Arthritis | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | No | 1426 | 189 (13.25) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 205 (14.38) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 177 (12.41) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | Yes | 373 | 70 (18.77) | 1.52 (1.12, 2.05) | 1.72 (1.05, 2.81) | 90 (24.13) | 1.89 (1.43, 2.50) | 1.88 (1.22, 2.90) | 74 (19.84) | 1.38 (1.02, 1.87) | 1.28 (0.78, 2.10) |
Yes | No | 497 | 120 (24.14) | 2.09 (1.62, 2.70) | 1.30 (0.91, 1.86) | 106 (21.33) | 1.62 (1.25, 2.11) | 1.47 (1.05, 2.06) | 96 (19.32) | 1.56 (1.18, 2.06) | 1.18 (0.80, 1.75) |
Yes | Yes | 102 | 30 (29.41) | 2.79 (1.77, 4.39) | 1.60 (0.75, 3.40) | 32 (31.37) | 2.81 (1.80, 4.38) | 3.06 (1.52, 6.15) | 34 (33.33) | 2.87 (1.83, 4.50) | 2.93 (1.41, 6.10) |
Osteoporosis | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
No | No | 1574 | 245 (15.57) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 227 (14.42) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 203 (12.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | Yes | 382 | 80 (20.94) | 1.44 (1.09, 1.91) | 1.65 (1.02, 2.68) | 94 (24.61) | 1.94 (1.48, 2.55) | 1.90 (1.23, 2.93) | 80 (20.94) | 1.44 (1.07, 1.92) | 1.44 (0.88, 2.35) |
Yes | No | 349 | 64 (18.34) | 1.22 (0.90, 1.66) | 1.03 (0.70, 1.51) | 84 (24.07) | 1.89 (1.42, 2.51) | 1.39 (0.97, 1.99) | 70 (20.06) | 1.59 (1.17, 2.17) | 1.31 (0.86, 1.98) |
Yes | Yes | 93 | 20 (21.51) | 1.52 (0.91, 2.54) | 1.35 (0.62, 2.98) | 28 (30.11) | 2.56 (1.61, 4.08) | 2.78 (1.41, 5.48) | 28 (30.11) | 2.32 (1.44, 3.73) | 2.25 (1.07, 4.71) |