Table 3 Percentages or means for each of the baseline functional and cognitive status stroke risk factors overall and by stroke classification.
From: A 12-year prospective study of stroke risk in older Medicare beneficiaries
Risk Factors | All Subjects N = 5511 | Non-Stroke Subjects N = 4966 | Stroke Sensitivity Cases N = 545 | Stroke Specificity Cases N = 374 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Functional Status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Self-Rated Health Status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Poor vs. Fair to Excellent | 12% | 12% | 16% | 14% |
ADL Count | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   0 (RG) | 81% | 81% | 76% | 79% |
   1 | 10% | 10% | 13% | 13% |
   2 | 4% | 4% | 6% | 5% |
   3 or more | 4% | 4% | 5% | 3% |
IADL Count | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   0 (RG) | 79% | 79% | 75% | 78% |
   1 | 11% | 11% | 10% | 11% |
   2 | 5% | 5% | 7% | 6% |
   3 or more | 6% | 5% | 8% | 5% |
CESD-8 Count | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   0 (RG) | 38% | 38% | 36% | 38% |
   1 | 22% | 22% | 22% | 23% |
   2 | 14% | 14% | 11% | 11% |
   3 or more | 26% | 26% | 31% | 28% |
Any Falls Past Year | 25% | 25% | 27% | 22% |
Bothersome Pain | 33% | 32% | 35% | 33% |
Difficulty Picking Up a Dime | 8% | 8% | 13% | 12% |
Vision (self-rated) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Poor | 9% | 8% | 10% | 8% |
   Fair | 17% | 17% | 18% | 17% |
   Good to Excellent (RG) | 74% | 75% | 72% | 75% |
Memory (self-rated) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Poor | 6% | 6% | 8% | 6% |
   Fair | 20% | 20% | 24% | 23% |
   Good to Excellent (RG) | 74% | 74% | 68% | 71% |
Urinary Incontinence | 19% | 19% | 18% | 18% |
Cognitive Status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Low 1/2 Imm. Word Rec. | 49% | 49% | 55% | 56% |
High 1/2 Imm. Word Rec. | 48% | 48% | 40% | 41% |
Refused to Answer Imm. Rec. | 3% | 3% | 5% | 3% |
Low 1/2 Del. Word Rec. | 55% | 54% | 59% | 60% |
High 1/2 Del. Word Rec. | 41% | 43% | 35% | 35% |
Refused to Answer Del. Rec. | 4% | 3% | 6% | 5% |
TICS-7 Score | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Good Cognition (vs. Poor) | 79% | 80% | 73% | 75% |