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Table 1 Fall risk-increasing drugs (FRIDs) and drugs that may cause or worsen orthostatism (ODs) according to the list from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare (NBHW)

From: Fall risk-increasing drugs and falls: a cross-sectional study among elderly patients in primary care

ATC* code

Drugs/group of drugs

Increase the fall risk

 

NO2A

Opioids

N05A (NO5AN excluded)

Antipsychotics (lithium excluded)

N05B

Anxiolytics

N05C

Hypnotics and sedatives

N06A

Antidepressants

May cause or worsen orthostatism

 

C01D

Vasodilators used in cardiac diseases

C02

Antihypertensives

C03

Diuretics

C07

Beta blocking agents

C08

Calcium channel blockers

C09

Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors

G04CA

Alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonists

N04B

Dopaminergic agents

N05A (NO5AN excluded)

Antipsychotics (lithium excluded)

N06A

Antidepressants

  1. *Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification system.