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Table 3 Hazard ratio for injurious falls in long term in four defined categories

From: Community-dwelling older people with an injurious fall are likely to sustain new injurious falls within 5 years - a prospective long-term follow-up study

Fall category

Unadjusted HR (95% CI)

p-value

Adjusted HR (95% CI)

p-value

No falls (n = 119)

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

 

One single fall without injury (n = 51)

1.23 (0.72–2.10)

0.45

1.17 (0.69–1.98)

0.55

At least two non-injurious falls (n = 40)

1.41 (0.77–2.61)

0.27

1.51 (0.79–2.88)

0.22

One injurious fall (n = 20)

3.38 (1.73–6.62)

< 0.001

2.78 (1.40–5.50)

0.003

  1. Adjusted for age, gender, Short Physical Performance Battery score, and potential risk medications.