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Table 1 Mean scores of the PASE by demographic characteristics of the study sample (n = 180)

From: Physical activity in Iranian older adults who experienced fall during the past 12 months

 

No (%)

PASE score (95%CI)

P value*

Age

  

0.004

60-64

88 (48.8)

68.0 ± 55.2 (56.3-79.7)

 

65-69

44 (24.4)

57.6 ± 37.6 (46.2-69.1)

 

70-74

26 (14.4)

33.9 ± 24.4 (24.1-43.8)

 

75-79

11 (6.1)

22.5 ± 11.0 (15.1-29.9)

 

>80

11 (6.1)

42.2 ± 29.0 (22.6-61.8)

 

Gender

  

0.725

Male

49 (27.2)

58.2 ± 44.8 (45.3-44.8)

 

Female

131 (72.7)

55.4 ± 47.5 (47.2-63.7)

 

Education

  

0.426

Illiterate

102 (56.6)

58.6 ± 48.0 (49.2-68.1)

 

Literate

78 (43.3)

53.0 ± 45.0 (42.9-63.2)

 

Marital status

  

0.703

Married

100 (55.5)

54.8 ± 42.7 (46.3-63.3)

 

Never married

2 (1.1)

22.9 ± 7.1 (41.1-87/0)

 

Divorced

7 (3.8)

63.6 ± 25.1 (40.3-86.9)

 

Widowed

71 (39.4)

53.3 ± 53.8 (45.6-71.1)

 

Having chronic disease

  

0.148

Yes

142 (78.8)

53.1 ± 46.4 (45.3-60.8)

 

No

38 (21.1)

65.9 ± 45.4 (51.0-80.8)

 

Living arrangement

  

<0.001

Living with others

164 (91.1)

57.3 ± 48.3(49.9-64.8)

 

Living alone

16 (8.9)

44.8 ± 22.1(33.0-56.6)

 

Number of falls

  

<0.001

1

82 (45.5)

87.6 ± 51.5(76.2-98.9)

 

2

55 (30.6)

39.24 ± 15.8(34.9-43.5)

 

3

21 (11.7)

22.98 ± 11.3(17.8-28.1)

 

4

22 (12.2)

13.7 ± 4.3(11.8-15.6)

 
  1. *Derived from t-test or one-way analysis of variance (where necessary) for comparing PASE score among different subgroups.