Table 3 Reported odd’s ratio’s (OR) for nursing home residence of included studies for survival after CPR
Prognostic factor | Crude ORs (95% CI) | OR in multivariate analysis (95% CI) | Factors included in multivariate analysis | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iwami 2006 [38] | Nursing home (witnessed cases) vs. arrest in other place | 0.96 (0.39-2.4) | NR | Not applicable | 1 year survival |
Applebaum 1990 [19] | Nursing home residents vs. matched cohort | 0.14 (0.04-0.61) | NR | Not applicable | Surivival to discharge |
Kim 2000 [32] | Arrest in nursing home | NR | 0.61 (0.31-1.20) | Witnessed arrest, initial rhythm, sex, age, provision of bystander CPR, location of arrest | Survival to discharge |
Awoke 1992 [20] | No comparison made: “no resident survived to discharge from the hospital” | Survival to discharge | |||
Deasy 2011 [30] | Nursing home residency vs. arrest at home/public place/other (non shockable rhythms) | NR | 0.26 (0.11-0.60) | Witnessed arrest, year in which arrest took place, sex, provision of bystander CPR, EMS response time, location of arrest. | Survival to hospital discharge |
Ghusn 1995 [17] | Patients admitted alive: Nursing home residents vs.. matched cohort of older community residing persons | 1.15 (0.55-2.45) | NR | Survival to discharge |