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Table 3 The study results in subsample without psychotropic medications (N = 17,435)

From: The relationship between pain and disruptive behaviors in nursing home resident with dementia

Variables

Wandering

Aggression

Agitation

B

OR

95% CI for OR

B

OR

95% CI for OR

B

OR

95% CI for OR

Independent Variable

  Pain

−0.33*

0.72

[0.63, 0.83]

0.07**

1.07

[1.01, 1.15]

0.15*

1.16

[1.08, 1.25]

Covariates

  MDS-CPS

0.63*

1.87

[1.76, 2.00]

0.29*

1.34

[1.29, 1.38]

0.42*

1.53

[1.47, 1.58]

  MDS-ADL

−0.15*

0.86

[0.85, 0.87]

−0.04*

0.97

[0.96, 0.97]

−0.04*

0.96

[0.96, 0.97]

  Age

0.00

1.00

[0.99, 1.01]

0.01*

1.01

[1.00, 1.02]

0.00

1.00

[1.00, 1.01]

  Sex

    Male

0.12

1.12

[0.96, 1.31]

0.19*

1.21

[1.10, 1.33]

0.22*

1.24

[1.13, 1.37]

    Female

0.00

1.00

 

0.00

1.00

  

1.00

 
  1. Nagelkerke R-square: Wandering = 0.13, Aggression = 0.03, Agitation = 0.05. B = logistic regression coefficient, OR = Odds Ratio = Exp(B). MDS-CPS = MDS-Cognitive Performance Scale. MDS-ADL = MDS-Activities of Daily Living impairment scale. * p < .001. ** p < .05.