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Table 4 Use of classes of psychotropic medications by residential care home residents with dementia

From: Sedative load of medications prescribed for older people with dementia in care homes

Drug Class

Care home data at each time point

  
 

1

2

3

4

5

6

  
 

BL

TP 2

TP 3

BL

TP 2

TP 3

BL

TP 2

TP 3

BL

TP 2

TP 3

BL

TP 2

TP 3

BL

TP 2

TP 3

  

Antipsychotics

                    

Conventional [no.(%)]

2 (10.0)

4 (20.0)

5 (26.3)

0

0

0

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.8)

1 (3.3)

1 (3.7)

2 (8.0)

1 (8.3)

1 (8.3)

0

  

Atypical [no.(%)]

0

0

0

7 (41.2)

6 (35.3)

4 (25.0)

1 (7.1)

0

0

6 (27.3)

5 (22.7)

4 (19.0)

2 (6.7)

2 (7.4)

2 (8.0)

1 (8.3)

0

0

  

Antidepressants

                    

TCAs [no.(%)]

0

1 (5.0)

0

3 (17.7)

1 (5.9)

1 (6.3)

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (4.6)

0

0

0

0

1 (4.0)

0

0

0

  

SSRIs [no.(%)]

11 (55.0)

11 (55.0)

10 (52.6)

6 (35.3)

5 (29.4)

3 (18.8)

4 (28.6)

4 (28.6)

5 (35.7)

2 (9.1)

2 (9.1)

2 (9.5)

7 (23.3)

9 (33.3)

7 (28.0)

3 (25.0)

5 (41.7)

5 (50.0)

  

Other antidepressants [no.(%)]

0

0

1 (5.3)

0

0

1 (6.3)

0

3 (21.4)

3 (21.4)

12 (54.6)

12 (54.6)

11 (52.4)

3 (10.0)

2 (7.4)

3 (12.0)

1 (8.3)

1 (8.3)

1 (10.0)

  

Hypnotics [no.(%)]

1 (5.0)

1 (5.0)

1 (5.3)

0

0

0

2 (14.3)

2 (14.3)

1 (7.1)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.8)

2 (6.7)

2 (7.4)

2 (8.0)

2 (16.7)

3 (25.0)

2 (20.0)

  

Anxiolytics [no.(%)]

0

0

0

1 (5.9)

0

0

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.6)

1 (4.8)

2 (6.7)

3 (11.1)

3 (12.0)

0

0

0

  
  1. BL - baseline, TP - time point
  2. TCA - tricyclic antidepressant; SSRI - selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor