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Table 4 Mean change at Month 4 (follow-up - baseline) in standard deviations units.

From: Designing clinical trials for assessing the effects of cognitive training and physical activity interventions on cognitive outcomes: The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program Pilot (SHARP-P) Study, a randomized controlled trial

Outcome

Healthy Aging

N = 17

Cognitive Training

N = 16

Physical Activity Training

N = 16

Combined Intervention

N = 19

p-values

 

Mean (SE)

[95% CI]

Mean (SE)

[95% CI]

Mean (SE)

[95% CI]

Mean (SE)

[95% CI]

CT vs No CT

PA vs No PA

Interaction

Composite

0.65 (0.18)

0.62 (0.18)

0.71 (0.18)

0.71 (0.17)

   
 

[0.30, 0.99]

[0.26, 0.97]

[0.35, 1.06]

[0.39, 0.97]

0.95

0.66

0.91

Executive Function

0.58 (0.19)

0.58 (0.19)

0.32 (0.19)

0.60 (0.18)

   
 

[-0.00, 0.76]

[0.20, 0.96]

[-0.06, 0.70]

[0.24, 0.94]

0.48

0.55

0.47

Episodic Memory

0.47 (0.21)

0.42 (0.21)

0.84 (0.21)

0.56 (0.20)

   
 

[0.06,0.87]

[0.05, 0.89]

[0.42, 1.26]

[0.17, 0.94]

0.42

0.23

0.58