| Dual-task resistance exercise | Resistance exercise | Between-group difference in change scoresa | p-value (T×G) | Partial η2 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | pre | post | Within-group change scorea | pre | post | Within-group change score†| |||
MMSE (score) | 16.05 ± 2.24 | 18.27 ± 2.12 | 2.23 (1.70, 2.76) | 16.09 ± 1.97 | 17.68 ± 2.10 | 1.59 (1.24, 1.94) | 0.64 (0.02, 1.25) | 0.044* | 0.094 |
POMS (score) | 72.18 ± 3.96 | 58.41 ± 5.16 | -13.77 (-16.67, -10.88) | 72.41 ± 3.73 | 55.36 ± 5.21 | -17.05 (-19.01, -15.08) | -3.27 (-6.67, 0.12) | 0.059 | 0.083 |
GDS (score) | 20.23 ± 1.23 | 17.27 ± 1.20 | -2.96 (-3.65, -2.26) | 20.86 ± 1.55 | 18.64 ± 1.43 | -2.23 (-2.82, -1.63) | 0.73 (-1.61, 0.16) | 0.105 | 0.061 |