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Table 1 General characteristics by age cohort

From: Cognitive performance and leukocyte telomere length in two narrow age-range cohorts: a population study

Characteristic

 

40+ (n= 351)

60+ (n= 295)

Telomere Length (kb)

 

5.65 [5.15-6.52]a

5.88 ± 0.98b

4.69 [4.42-5.03] a

4.74 ± 0.47b

Sociodemographic

   

   Sex

Men

155 (44.2%)c

158 (53.6%)c

 

Women

196 (55.8%)c

137 (46.4%)c

   Age (yr)

 

46.8 ± 1.4b

66.7 ± 1.4b

   Age range (yr)

 

44-49

64-70

   Education (yr)

 

14.80 ± 2.25b

14.10 ± 2.62b

Lifestyle

   

   Smoking Status

Current

45 (12.8%)c

17 (5.8%)c

 

Past

117 (33.3%)c

107 (36.3%)c

 

Never

189 (53.8%)c

171 (58.0%)c

   Alcohol (drinks/week)

 

4.00 [1.00-9.00]a

4.00 [0.38-9.00]a

   Physical activity (hr)/week

 

10.50 [5.50-17.00]a

14.00 [8.00-24.75]a

   Daily antioxidant vitamin use

 

48 (13.7%)c

71 (24.1%)c

Health

   

   Obesityd

 

72 (21.8%)c

60 (20.5%)c

   Definite hypertensione

 

46 (13.5%)c

133 (45.9%)c

Physical Function

   

   Grip Strengthf

 

21.598 ± 6.081b

18.533 ± 5.153b

   Lung Functiong

 

1.859 ± 0.362b

1.513 ± 0.342b

  1. kb = kilobase.
  2. a median [interquartile range].
  3. b mean ± standard deviation.
  4. c frequency (%).
  5. d Obesity is defined as a body mass index (kg/m2) of ≥30.00.
  6. e Hypertension is defined as either the current use of anti-hypertensive medication or having a mean systolic blood pressure measurement ≥ 160 mm Hg and/or a mean diastolic blood pressure ≥95 mm Hg.
  7. f Handgrip strength (kg) adjusted for height (m).
  8. g Lung function is the highest reading from three trials for forced expiratory volume (L) in one second (FEV1), adjusted for height (m). Those with lung conditions were excluded.